Non-traumatic posterior atlanto-occipital joint dislocation

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منابع مشابه

Traumatic dislocation of the atlanto-occipital joint.

We present four patients who had sustained a traumatic dislocation of the atlanto-occipital joint. The diagnosis was initially missed in two patients. One patient, who was neurologically intact, was treated non-operatively. The remaining three recovered neurologically after an occipitocervical fusion. Early recognition of the injury, especially in multiply-injured patients with head injuries, a...

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Traumatic Atlanto-occipital Dislocation (AOD)

OBJECTIVE Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation (AOD) results from high energy trauma and is an uncommon and usually fatal injury due to an injury to the cervicomedullary junction. Recently, improved prehospital management, early diagnosis and effective treatment led to increasing reports of survival. This study of patients with AOD initial imaging modalities recognizes the clinical features ...

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Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation. Case report.

Traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation is a serious injury that is usually fatal. The number of patients surviving this injury, however, appears to be increasing, and most of these survivors are children. This may reflect an improvement in emergency transport services. Seventeen previously reported cases of patients surviving atlanto-occipital dislocation for more than 48 hours are reviewed an...

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The diagnosis and management of traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation injuries.

• If there is clinical or radiographic suspicion of AOD, CT of the craniocervical junction is recommended. The CCI determined on CT has the highest diagnostic sensitivity and specificity for AOD among all radiodiagnostic indicators in pediatric patients. The utility of CCI in adult patients has not been reported. • A lateral cervical radiograph is recommended for the diagnosis of AOD. If a radi...

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Diagnosis and management of traumatic atlanto-occipital dislocation injuries.

DIAGNOSTIC STANDARDS There is insufficient evidence to support diagnostic standards. GUIDELINES There is insufficient evidence to support diagnostic guidelines. OPTIONS A lateral cervical x-ray is recommended for the diagnosis of atlanto-occipital dislocation. If a radiological method for measurement is used, the basion-axial interval-basion-dental interval method is recommended. The pre...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Spine Journal

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0940-6719,1432-0932

DOI: 10.1007/s00586-010-1480-0